Peace Day in Colombia is a day of reflection, education, and commitment to coexistence, justice, and national reconciliation. Every September 9th, this date is commemorated in honor of Saint Peter Claver , known as the "slave of slaves," who dedicated his life to protecting and dignifying Afro-descendant peoples during the colonial era.
On this day, schools, public institutions, and communities carry out activities that promote values such as empathy, respect, and peaceful conflict resolution. It also seeks to commemorate the long journey Colombia has made toward building a culture of peace.
Origin and history of Peace Day in Colombia
The origin of this commemoration dates back to the decision of the Congress of the Republic , which in 1986 established September 9 as the National Day of Human Rights and Peace , in memory of Saint Peter Claver, canonized by the Catholic Church for his tireless humanitarian work in Cartagena.
Over the years, this date has established itself as a space for dialogue and awareness-raising about fundamental rights, especially in the context of the peace and reconciliation processes the country has undergone.
Each year, the Ministry of National Education and the Ministry of Culture promote educational activities to help new generations understand the importance of resolving conflicts without violence and fostering tolerance.
You can check out other related anniversaries on the Colombia Calendar blog, which highlights significant dates for the country.
Why it is important to celebrate Peace Day
Celebrating Peace Day in Colombia goes beyond a symbolic commemoration; it's a call to civic action. This date allows for:
Promote education in values from childhood.
Reinforce the importance of dialogue and reconciliation in times of polarization.
Promote spaces for reflection on non-violence and social equality .
Recognize progress in peace agreements and processes in different regions of the country.
The role of educational institutions is essential, as children and young people are the ones who can transform the way society manages its differences.
School activities to celebrate Peace Day in Colombia
Educational institutions across the country hold commemorative events, workshops, and projects that seek to instill values of respect and empathy. Here are some ideas for school activities for this holiday:
1. Mural for Peace
Students can create a mural with inspirational messages, drawings, or quotes about coexistence and solidarity. It's an excellent way to express their emotions and commitment to a more just Colombia.
2. Wish Tree
Each student writes on a piece of paper their wish or action to contribute to peace in their environment. These sheets are hung on a "symbolic tree" within the school.
3. Dramatizations and readings
Theatrical performances about historical figures such as Saint Peter Claver and Colombian social leaders help connect history with the present.
4. Dialogue circles
Teachers can organize conversation spaces where students share experiences of coexistence, empathy, and forgiveness.
5. Coexistence campaigns
Create small campaigns with posters, radio messages or social media under the slogan “Peace is built every day.”
These dynamics can be complemented with other similar commemorations, such as Human Rights Day or the International Day of Non-Violence , strengthening peace education.
The role of schools in peacebuilding
In Colombia, educational institutions are the primary focus for instilling values of coexistence. Implementing peace education projects in the classroom fosters empathy and collaborative work, while also improving the school climate.
Among the most effective strategies are:
The creation of school coexistence committees .
The incorporation of human rights issues into the curriculum.
The promotion of school mediators to resolve conflicts.
Family participation in community activities.
In this way, the school becomes a space for learning and social transformation.
Reflection on peace in Colombia
Colombia has witnessed difficult times marked by armed conflict, but also great efforts to achieve reconciliation. Every September 9th, we are reminded that peace depends not only on political agreements, but also on the daily actions of every citizen.
Building a peaceful society requires empathy, justice, and opportunities for all. Through schools, families, and communities, we can contribute to ensuring that future generations live in a more caring and violence-free country.